The 4th of July, commonly known as Independence Day, appears in American films in increasingly exaggerated patriotic form. But what exactly is behind Independence Day on the 4th of July and why this exaggerated pathos that the USA obviously associates with this holiday?
July 4th – Independence Day in the USA
The 4th of July, as part of the still relatively young history of the USA, marks the path to American independence and is one of the most important national holidays in the United States.
It commemorates the Declaration of Independence of 1776, when the thirteen North American colonies declared their independence from Great Britain. This day marks the beginning of a new era in US history and symbolizes the fight for freedom and self-determination.
In the late 18th century, discontent with British rule grew in the American colonies. High taxes, a lack of political participation and economic exploitation led to growing unrest. These tensions culminated in the American War of Independence, which began in 1775.
On July 2, 1776, the Continental Congress voted for independence. Two days later, on July 4, the Declaration of Independence was formally adopted. Written by Thomas Jefferson, this document laid the foundations for the new, sovereign state and emphasized the rights to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.
Evolution of the 4th of July celebrations
The first celebrations began the year after the Declaration of Independence was adopted. July 4, 1777, was celebrated in Philadelphia with parades, cannon shots, and fireworks. This early form of celebration set a precedent for future celebrations.
During the 19th century, the Fourth of July became an increasingly important national holiday. After the end of the Civil War in the 4s, the day continued to gain importance as it was perceived as a symbol of unity and freedom. In 1860, Congress officially declared the Fourth of July a federal holiday.
Modern celebration traditions
Today, the Fourth of July is celebrated nationwide in the United States with a variety of activities. Traditionally, parades, concerts, sporting events, and other community activities are held. Fireworks are a particularly distinctive element of the celebration, lighting up the sky with brilliant colors and commemorating military achievements and the determination for freedom.
Many Americans spend the day with family and friends at barbecues, picnics and other gatherings. Patriotic symbols such as flags, pennants and patriotic music are also omnipresent. Famous speeches, including recitations of the Declaration of Independence, also take place, raising awareness of the historical background of the day.
Nice to know: US states with capital and area
Knowledge and awareness of the population
Although the Fourth of July is widely celebrated, awareness of the historical details and significance of the day is not always comprehensive. A large number of Americans understand that the day marks independence from Great Britain, but detailed knowledge of the events and personalities of that time varies. Studies and surveys show that some people have difficulty identifying key figures such as Thomas Jefferson or the precise meaning of the Declaration of Independence.
However, educational programs and public events on the Fourth of July help raise historical awareness and convey the day's importance to national identity.
The site History.com provides a detailed insight into the meaning of July 4th (in English)
The 4th of July is a day of great significance in American history and culture. It is a symbol of freedom, independence and the historic struggle for self-determination. The way in which this day is celebrated has evolved over the centuries and today combines tradition, community and patriotism. This means that Independence Day remains not only a day of joy and celebration, but also a moment of reflection on the fundamental ideals that shape the United States.